Table 5 Comparisons of clinical characteristics among genotypes rs7754840, rs7138803, and rs6548238

Waistcircumference (cm)

96.68 ± 17.31

90.29 ± 14.56

97.11 ± 16.42

92.53 ± 16.53

97.27 ± 16.84

90.75 ± 15.66

Waist/hip ratio

1.11 ± 0.36

0.97 ± 0.25

1.09 ± 0.30

1.04 ± 0.35

1.15 ± 0.33

0.95 ± 0.29

BMI (kg/m²)

26.48 ± 4.98

25.98 ± 5.80

27.94 ± 4.94

25.25 ± 5.25

26.94 ± 4.57

22.52 ± 5.98

FPG (mmol/L)

10.07 ± 4.00

10.14 ± 3.67

10.97 ± 3.77

9.54 ± 3.85

11.01 ± 3.80

9.01 ± 3.69

HbA1c, %

9.90 ± 3.94

9.72 ± 3.36

10.30 ± 3.74

9.53 ± 3.70

10.70 ± 4.02

8.78 ± 3.05

SBP (mm Hg)

132.91 ± 23.98

124.93 ± 17.85

130.00 (112.00,115.00)

122.00 (110.00,150.00)

131.39 ± 22.03

128.20 ± 22.39

DBP (mm Hg)

84.03 ± 11.14

82.13 ± 10.60

86.45 ± 9.91

81.34 ± 11.16

85.91 ± 9.91

80.22 ± 11.39

TG (mmol/L)

4.61 ± 4.38

4.32 ± 3.69

3.66 (1.98,7.13)

2.62 (1.42,4.84)

5.46 ± 4.80

3.36 ± 2.76

TC (mmol/L)

5.39 ± 2.60

5.38 ± 2.60

5.38 ± 2.60

4.93 ± 2.38

5.88 ± 2.45

4.51 ± 1.99

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.05 ± 0.54

0.98 ± 0.47

0.92 (0.58,1.06)

0.97 (0.70,1.22)

0.85 ± 0.36

1.23 ± 0.59

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.92 ± 1.01

2.37 ± 0.87

2.99 ± 0.93

2.72 ± 0.98

2.98 ± 1.04

2.63 ± 0.85

FINS (μIU/mL)

22.27 ± 17.33

17.82 ± 10.06

19.60 (16.56,26.72)

13.18 (8.72,26.10)

21.50 ± 12.51

19.55 ± 17.88

HOMA-IR

6.81 (2.98,14.05)

5.60 (3.59,13.86)

10.46 (3.72,15.07)

5.35 (2.90,12.68)

10.01 ± 8.52

8.79 ± 7.31

HOMA-IS

0.010 (0.000,0.020)

0.010 (0.005,0.017)

0.012 (0.010,0.020)

0.010 (0.000,0.020)

0.010 (0.000,0.010)

0.016 (0.010,0.020)