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Table 4 Characteristics of studies on NAT2 polymorphisms and Parkinson's disease: genetic and disease-association analyses

From: N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) gene polymorphisms in Parkinson's disease

Authors, country

Samples

NAT2 variants

Assay

Statistical analysis

Slow acetylator PD cases (%)

Slow acetylator controls (%)

Association Yes/No

Van der Walt et al. 2003, USA

blood

282, 341,481,590, 857

oligo ligation assay

pedigree disequilibrium test (PDT-sum), likelihood ratio test (Transmit), χ2-test

NG1

NG1

No overall, but marginal c.282 in EOPD

Bandmann et al. 2000, UK

blood, brain tissue

191, 341,282,481,590, 803, 857

allele-specific CR, PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, OR 95% CI, Yate's correction

familial: 69.0 sporadic: 59.0

37.0

Yes

Bandmann et al. 1997, UK

blood, brain tissue

481, 590, 857

PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, OR 95% CI, Yate's correction

familial: 73 sporadic: 60

39.0

Yes

Nicholl et al. 1999, UK

blood

481, 282, 590, 803, few cases: 191, 857

PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, two-sample t- or Wilcoxon tests, OR 95% CI

familial: 53.3 sporadic: 60.1

familial: 76.7 sporadic: 55.4

No

Chaudhary et al. 2005, India

blood

191, 282, 341,481, 590, 803, 857

PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, PHASE 2.0.2 for haplotypes, OR 95% CI

pooled: 19.2 EOPD: 25.78 LOPD: 12.29

pooled: 13.45 EOPD control: 13.01 LOPD control: 13.78

Yes, c.590 and c.857 in EOPD c.282 in LOPD

Chan et al. 2003, China

blood

481,590,857

PCR-RFLP

logistic regression analysis, adjusted OR 95% CI

68.7

28.6

Yes

Bialecka et al. 2002, Poland

blood

481,590,803,857

PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, OR 95% CI, Yate's correction

64.8

46.9

Yes

Maraganore et al. 2000, USA

blood

481,590, 857

PCR-RFLP

logistic regression analysis, adjusted OR 95% CI, two-sided p values

54.0

53.0

No overall, but c.857

Dupret et al. 1999, France

blood

191,341,590,857

allele-specific PCR, PCR-RFLP

NG1

51.5

59.8

No

Harhangi et al. 1999, Netherlands

blood

481,590, 857

PCR-RFLP

OR 95% CI, Fischer's exact test two tailed

54.0

53.0

No

Agundez et al. 1998, Spain

blood

191, 282, 341, 590, 803, 857

PCR-RFLP

χ2-test, OR 95% CI, Fischer's exact test

EOPD: 78.4 LOPD: 54.8

55.4

No overall, but yes OEPD

  1. NG1=not given