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Table 2 Characteristics of the study sample by disease severity (N = 515)

From: Genetic modifiers of Hb E/β0 thalassemia identified by a two-stage genome-wide association study

Variable

Mild

Severe

Mean severity score (SD)

2.1 (1.0)

8.4 (0.8)

Mean Hb, g/dL (SD)

8.0 (1.4)

6.0 (1.1)

Mean HbF, % (SD)

40.7 (11.9)

31.1 (11.3)

Mean HbE, % (SD)

59.3 (11.9)

68.8 (11.3)

Mean HbE/HbF

1.8

2.7

Mean age, years (SD)

20 (14)

14 (9)

Female %

61

45

β-Thal Mutation, %

  

   Codon 17 (A>T)

23

25

   Codon 41/42 (-TTCT)

40

47

   IVS II-654 (C>T)

9

10

   Hb Khon Kaen

9

1

   IVS I-5 (G>C)

4

7

   Codon 71/72 (+A)

0.50

4

   Beta Deletion

4

1

   Other

11

5