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Table 3 Molecular findings in Algerian patients affected with autosomal recessive ataxia

From: Molecular and clinical study of a cohort of 110 Algerian patients with autosomal recessive ataxia

ARCA (Gene)

Number of patients (families)

Family mutation (E, Exon. I, Intron)

Reference

FRDA (FXN)

49 (31)

Homo (GAA)n expansion (I1)

[12]

AVED (TTPA)

19 (16)

Homo c.744delA ; p.Glu249Asnfs*15 (E5)

[11]

AOA2 (SETX)

2 (1)

Homo c.2602C > T; p.Gln868* (E8)

[32]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.5267T > C ; p.Phe1756Ser (E8)

[32]

 

9 (5)

Homo del exon 17 and 18

[9]

 

1 (1)

Homo del exon 5

[9]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.5123G > C ; p.Trp1708Ser (E8)

This study

 

1 (1)

Homo c.5308_5311delGAGA ; p.Glu1770Ilefs*15 (E9)

[64]

 

2 (1)

Homo c.915G >T; p.Trp305Cys (E8)

[32]

 

1 (1)

Comp. Heter c.915G > T; p.Trp305Cys (E8) c.985C > T; p.Arg329* (E8)

[32] This study

ARSACS (SACS)

1 (1)

Homo c.7372_7376delCTTAT ; p.Leu2458Alafs*5 (E10)

[65]

 

2 (1)

Homo c.4882_4886delCAGTT/insAGAAGC p.Gln1628Thrfs*13 (10)

[65]

 

4 (3)

Homo c.12220G >C (exon 10), p.Ala4074Pro (E10)

[36]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.6355C >T (exon10); p.Arg2119* (E10)

This study

AOA1 (APTX)

5 (3)

Homo c.837G >A; p.Trp279* (E6)

[44]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.875-1G >A (disruption of splice site) (E7)

[46]

SCAR9 (ADCK3)

4 (1)

Homo c.1398 +2T>C; p.Asp420Trpfs*40/ p.Ile467Alafs*22 (I11)

[49]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.500_521delinsTTG, p.Gln167leufs*36 ( E3)

[49]

 

1 (1)

Homo c.1334_1335delCA ; p.Thr445Argfs*51 (E11)

This study

PHARC (ABHD12)

1 (1)

Homo c.846_852dupTAAGAGC; p.His285fs*1 (E9)

[56]

SCAR8 (SYNE1)

1 (1)

Homo c.3715G >T ; p.Glu1239* (E30)

This study

MSS (SIL1)

1 (1)

Homo c.1285T >G ; p.Tyr429Asp (E11)

This study

  1. AOA1, Ataxia with Oculomotor Aparaxia type 1; AOA2, Ataxia with Oculomotor Aparaxia type 2; ARCA, Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia; ARSACS, Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Cherlevoix-Saguenay; AVED, Ataxia with isolated Vitamin E Deficiency; FRDA, Friedreich Ataxia; MSS, Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome; PHARC, Polyneupathy, Hearing loss, Ataxia, Retinitis pigmentosa and Cataract; SCAR8, Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 8; SCAR9, Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 9; Homo, homozygote; Comp. Heter, compound heterozygte
  2. *Stop codon