Characteristic | Macro albuminuria | Normo albuminuria | P |
---|---|---|---|
n | 119 (12.0) | 875 (88.0) | |
Male/female | 73/46 | 271/604 | <0.001 |
Age (years) | 58.2 ± 11.2 | 57.2 ± 9.5 | NS |
Duration of T2D (years) | 17.3 ± 9.8 | 7.2 ± 6.6 | <0.001 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 28.4 ± 4.6 | 29.4 ± 4.9 | 0.027 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 136.9 ± 20.2 | 125.7 ± 18.3 | <0.001 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 85.8 ± 12.1 | 78.8 ± 9.5 | <0.001 |
Current or previous smoking/no smoking | 38/81 | 418/457 | 0.001 |
Fasting glucose (mmol/L) | 9.07 ± 4.43 | 8.8 ± 3.65 | NS |
HbA1c (%) | 8.8 ± 3.4 | 7.48 ± 2.81 | <0.001 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.50 ± 1.86 | 5.12 ± 1.11 | 0.001 |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.14 ± 0.37 | 1.05 ± 0.36 | 0.015 |
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3.64 ± 1.4 | 3.15 ± 0.9 | <0.001 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 2.67 ± 1.89 | 2.43 ± 1.74 | NS |
Previous diagnosis of hypertension yes/no | 64/55 | 353/522 | 0.005 |
Hypertension treatment with ACE or ARB yes/ no | 52/67 | 245/630 | <0.001 |