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Table 2 Distribution of PEX1 5' polymorphisms in relation to the common c.2097_2098insT mutation

From: Characterization of two common 5' polymorphisms in PEX1 and correlation to survival in PEX1 peroxisome biogenesis disorder patients

No. of patients

(this study)

No. of patients

[19]

c.-137T > C polymorphism

c.-53C > G polymorphism

c.2097_2098insT genotype

13

8

TT

CC

-

3

0

TC (↓)

CC

-

5

1

TC (↓)

GC (↑)

-

6

15

TC (↓)

GC (↑)

het

2

1

CC (↓↓)

GG (↑↑)

hom

  1. Het and hom refer to the heterozygous and homozygous presence of the c.2097_2098insT genotype, respectively. Our study identified a new genetic constellation, that is the potentially expression reducing 137T > C transition in the absence of the c.-53C > G transversion (marked in bold). The arrows refer to the expected effect on PEX1 expression [19].